Running Eagle Falls: A Tribute to a Blackfeet Warrior in Glacier National Park
Nestled within the serene Two Medicine Valley of Glacier National Park, Running Eagle Falls stands as both a natural marvel and a monument to the indomitable spirit of a legendary Blackfeet woman warrior. Known also as Trick Falls, this unique waterfall offers visitors not only breathtaking views but also a deep connection to the rich cultural tapestry of the region.
The Legacy of Running Eagle (Pitamakan)
Running Eagle, born Pi’tamaka or Brown Weasel Woman, was a member of the Piikáni (Piegan) band of the Blackfeet Nation. Defying the gender norms of her time, she pursued the path of a warrior, mastering hunting and combat skills traditionally reserved for men. Her courage was epitomized during a hunting expedition when she rescued her father under enemy fire, an act that earned her the right to sing the Victory Song and participate in the Scalp Dance—honors seldom bestowed upon women.
Seeking spiritual affirmation of her warrior role, Running Eagle embarked on a vision quest near the very falls that now bear her name. There, she received a vision from the sun, promising her success in battle if she vowed never to marry. Embracing this path, she led numerous successful raids and was eventually honored with the male warrior name “Running Eagle,” a title reflecting her exceptional status. Her life was tragically cut short in battle against the Flathead tribe after 1878, but her legacy endures in the landscapes of Glacier National Park.
Exploring Running Eagle Falls
Running Eagle Falls is renowned for its distinctive two-tiered cascade. During spring and early summer, snowmelt creates an upper waterfall that flows over the cliff, concealing the lower falls. As the season progresses and water levels recede, the upper falls diminish, revealing the lower cascade that appears to emerge mysteriously from the rock face—a phenomenon that inspired the nickname “Trick Falls.”
Trail Details
Distance: 0.6 miles (0.96 km) round trip
Elevation Gain: Approximately 30 feet (9 meters)
Difficulty: Easy; suitable for families and accessible for wheelchairs up to the viewing platform
Trailhead Location: Approximately 1.1 miles west of the Two Medicine entrance station
The trail meanders through a lush forest, crosses a wooden footbridge, and culminates at a viewing platform offering stunning vistas of the falls. Interpretive signs along the path provide insights into the area’s natural and cultural history.
Best Times to Visit
Late Spring to Early Summer (May–June): Witness the dual cascades during peak snowmelt.
Mid to Late Summer (July–August): Enjoy clearer views of the lower falls and warmer temperatures.
Early Morning or Late Afternoon: Experience softer lighting for photography and increased chances of wildlife sightings, such as moose near the creek.
Getting There
From Highway 49, turn onto Two Medicine Road and drive approximately 4.5 miles west to reach the parking area for Running Eagle Falls. The trailhead is clearly marked, and restrooms are available at the parking lot. Note that during peak summer months, Glacier National Park requires vehicle reservations for certain areas, including Two Medicine. Be sure to check the National Park Service website for the latest information on reservations and park fees.
Tips for Visitors
Bear Safety: Carry bear spray and remain vigilant, as Glacier National Park is home to both black and grizzly bears.
Footwear: Wear sturdy shoes suitable for uneven terrain, especially if you plan to explore beyond the viewing platform.
Stay on Designated Trails: To protect the delicate ecosystem and for your safety, avoid venturing off-trail.
Leave No Trace: Pack out all trash and respect the natural environment.
Honoring a Heroine
Running Eagle Falls is more than a scenic destination; it is a place of profound cultural significance. For the Blackfeet Nation, the falls are a sacred site, commemorating a woman whose life challenged societal norms and whose bravery continues to inspire. As you stand before the cascading waters, take a moment to reflect on Running Eagle’s legacy—a testament to courage, resilience, and the enduring spirit of the Blackfeet people.
